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一个定语从句的问题.请看例句:1.We stood on the top of the hill,FROM WHERE

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一个定语从句的问题.
请看例句:
1.We stood on the top of the hill,FROM WHERE we can see the whole city.
2.We stood on the top of the hill,FROM WHICH we can see the whole city.
3.We stood on the top of the hill WHERE we can see the whole city.
1.这三句是否都是定语从句吗?
2.如果句一是定语从句,那么where是做关系代词?
3.如何区分from where与from which?
4.这里是否存在某些惯用法?
网上搜索到一道题,有人问类似的问题,大家看看是否正确?
问:Alice stood in front of the window,from where she could watch her classmates playing basketball.
为什么用“from where”,副词前不是不能加介词?
回答:当介词from表示起点或来源时,可和where连用。一般来说,from where有三个含义:
1)from where = from what place 常见于特殊疑问句和名词性从句中:
From where shall we start?
They are facing the problem from where they could get more help.
2)from where = from the place where
He lives ten miles from where I am living.
I could see him from where I was hiding.
3)from where = from which (place) 引导定语从句
His head soon appeared out of one of the second storey windows,from where he could see nothing but trees.
所问一题属于第三种用法。
1.是定语从句,但1是错的,有where就不能有介词.
那么第二三题就不用回答了哈
4.没有惯用法where是副词相当于from which
而which是关系代词