about的作用并要一些词组

about的作用并要一些词组

about的意义与用法
1.到处,在各处（in various directions）：There lay books about the room.书被扔得满屋子都是./Flowers dot about our school.我们学校里到处点缀着鲜花./Sheep and cows are about the lawn.草地上到处都是牛羊.
2.向四周,向各处（to various places）：He is traveling about the world.他正在世界各地旅行./The headmaster took the foreign guests about the campus.校长带外宾参观校园./The mice ran away about the house on hearing a cat coming.老鼠们一听见猫到来就向屋子的四周奔逃.
3.在四周,在周围,围绕（round）：There are a lot of trees about the house.在房子的周围有许多树木./There is a fence about his garden.他的菜园的四周围了一道篱笆./The children sat about Lei Feng.孩子们围着雷锋而坐.
4.在附近(in the vicinity of,near)：Mr.An bought a house about the school.安先生在学校附近买了房子./The parents are chatting and their children are playing with toys about them.父母们在聊天,孩子们在他们的旁边玩玩具.
5.在里面 (within a given place or area)：Mr.Zhang could only walk about the place that Mr Jiang limited.张先生只能在蒋先生限制的地方里面走动./He seemed to have something hidden about his person.他的衣服里好像藏有什么东西.
6.在身边,在身上,在手头（on or near the body of）：Yesterday I wanted to buy the violin in the window,but I happened to have no money about me.昨天我想买下窗口里的那把小提琴,但碰巧身上没带钱./A strange smell about her caused her much trouble.她身上的怪味给她添了很多麻烦.
7.关于,有关（concerning; regarding; in connection with）：They are talking about the film they saw last night.他们在谈论他们昨晚看过的电影./This story is about Lei Feng.这是个关于雷锋的故事./Please tell me something about your country.请告诉我有关你们国家的一些情况.
8.从事,忙于(concerned or occupied with)：What are you about?你在做什么?/Do you know how to set about it?你知道怎样做这事吗?
9.与what或how连用,表示建议或询问：What about going out for a walk?出去散步怎么样?/How about this blue skirt?这件蓝色的裙子怎么样?
10 接近于,大约,左右（or so; close to）：We left there about ten o’clock.我们大约在十点钟离开了那里./The school is about six miles from the farm.学校离农场六英里左右.
11就要,即将（on the point of; going to）：Hurry up!The plane is about to start.赶快,火车就要开动了./I was about to go out when it began to rain.我正要出门,忽然天下起雨来
词组
78.speak about谈到,讲起(refer to; talk of)：My uncle spoke about the adventure.
我的伯父讲到那次历险.
● 79.talk about 谈到,谈论(refer to)：They are talking about the
Disneyland and the workers that they visited
yesterday.他们在谈论他们昨天参观过的迪斯尼乐园和工人们.
● 80.tell about讲述有关……,显露出(narrate;
unfold)：The story tells about a fisherman who met with a fairy.
故事讲述了一位遇见仙女的渔夫./Her face tells about her happiness and shame.
她的脸上显露出幸福与羞涩.
● 81.think about ①考虑(consider)：I am thinking about this
problem.我正在考虑这个问题./He is thinking about whether to buy a car.他在考虑是否买车.
②想到(occur; think of)：I’ll be thinking about you all the time.我会时常想到你的.③认为(be
one’s opinion)：What do you think about this film?你认为这电影怎么样?
● 82.wait
about 在来处等待着,呆呆地等：Mary had Tom wait about for her two hours.
玛丽让汤姆呆呆地等了两小时.
● 83.warn about (or of)告诉,谈到,告诫,警告：He warned us about the
serious situation of Byland Korea.他向我们谈了朝鲜半岛的严重形势./The Weather Bureau warned
about hurricanes.气象局发出了飓风警报.
● 84.wonder about对……感到惊讶(be surprised at)：I
wonder about the death of Wo.我对沃的死亡感到惊讶.
● 85.worry about担心,挂虑(be afraid
for; take thought for)：Don’t worry about your pay.别担心你的报酬./He said he worried
about nothing.他说他没有什么可挂虑的.