作业帮定语从句中which和that可以通用吗?
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：拍题作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/12 21:27:42
定语从句中which和that可以通用吗?
用通俗易懂的语言,最好举例,3q
用通俗易懂的语言,最好举例,3q
有时候可以 有时候不可以
因为在定语从句中
that既可以指人也可以指物
which只能指物或者事
一般情况下是可以通用
但是
A.有两种情况只能用which
1.关系代词前有介词时
eg:This is the hotel in which you will stay.
2.如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.
eg:Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open (新开放) to us.
B.只宜于用that的情况：
1.先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
eg:English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.
2.先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
eg:He is the last person that I want to see.
3.主句中已有疑问词时
eg:Which is the bike that you lost?
4.先行词既有人又有物时
eg:The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.
5.先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等代词时
eg:You should hand in all that you have.
6.先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等词修饰时
eg:The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.
7.有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
eg:Edison built up a factory(办了一个工厂) which produced things that had never been seen before.
这是我整理其他人的资料的出来的 希望对你有用哦 我觉得还满受用的 XD
因为在定语从句中
that既可以指人也可以指物
which只能指物或者事
一般情况下是可以通用
但是
A.有两种情况只能用which
1.关系代词前有介词时
eg:This is the hotel in which you will stay.
2.如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which.
eg:Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the liberary which was newly open (新开放) to us.
B.只宜于用that的情况：
1.先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
eg:English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.
2.先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
eg:He is the last person that I want to see.
3.主句中已有疑问词时
eg:Which is the bike that you lost?
4.先行词既有人又有物时
eg:The bike and its rider that had run over (撞倒了)an old man were taken to the police station.
5.先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等代词时
eg:You should hand in all that you have.
6.先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,one of,the same,the very等词修饰时
eg:The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.
7.有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
eg:Edison built up a factory(办了一个工厂) which produced things that had never been seen before.
这是我整理其他人的资料的出来的 希望对你有用哦 我觉得还满受用的 XD
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