一直等比数列an 首项为81数列bn满足bn=log3an

A(n+1)=2S(n)+1,A(n)=2S(n-1)+1,A(n+1)-A(n)=2[S(n)-S(n-1)]=2[A(n)],A(n+1)=3A(n)所以,数列{A(n)}是首项为1,公比为3的等

A1=1A2-A1=A1*1/3=1/3..An-A(n-1)=A1*(1/3)^(n-1)=1/3^(n-1)左右两边分别相加：左边=A1+A2-A1+..+An-A(n-1)=An=1+1/3+.

由题意可知,Sn=1-q∧n/1-q.Sn-1=1-q∧n-1/1-q.an=Sn-Sn-1=q∧n-1.所以1/an=1/q∧n-1.所以Sn=1+1/q+1/q²+1/q³+.

n=1/anan=q的n-1次方bn=q的1-n次方bn=1+1/q+1/q²+…1/q的n-1次方bn的前n项和=（1-（1/q)的n次）/(1-1/q)

缺少条件,{an}为正项数列,否则log3(an)无意义,题目没法解.证：数列为正项数列,公比q>0a(n+1)/an=qb(n+1)-bn=log3[a(n+1)]-log3(an)=log3[a(

(1)等比数列｛an},首项为81设an=a1*q^(n-1)=81*q^(n-1)数列{bn}满足bn=log3为底an∴bn=log3为底[81*q^(n-1)]=log3为底81+log3为底q

1设an工笔qbn-bn-1=log3an-log3an-1=log3(an/an-1)=log3q=d所以bn为等差数列2b1=log3a1=4由题意可知d

(1)是首项Ak+1公比q（2）是首项A2公比q^2(3)是首项A1公比q^10

是等比数列.奇数项a1,a3,a5,.,公比为q².每隔10项取出一项也等比,a1,a11,a21,...,公比为q^10一般地,每隔m项取出一项成等比(m∈N*),即a1,a(m+1),a

证：设等比数列{an}公比为q,对于数列{bn},对数有意义,q>0an=a1×q^(n-1)n=1时,b1=log3(a1)=log3(81)=4n≥2时,bn=log3(an)=log3(a1×q

Sn=4An-3S(n-1)=4A(n-1)-3Sn-S(n-1)=An=4An-3-[4A(n-1)-3]=4an-3-4A(n-1)+3=4An-4A(n-1)3An=4A(n-1)An/A(n-

a(n+1)+1=2an+2=2(an+1)[a(n+1)+1]/(an+1)=2所以an+1是等比数列[a(n+1)+1]/(an+1)=2则q=2所以an+1=(a1+1)*2^(n-1)=2^n

sn=a1*(1-q^n)/(1-q)带入a1=1,q=a-3/2,sn=a(n无穷大）(1-（a-3/2)^n)/(5/2-a)=a因为(a-3/2)^n当n无穷大时存在,所以有-1

已知等差数列{an}的首项为a1,公差为d,前n项和为Sn,an＝a1＋（n－1）d,Sn＝n（a1＋an）／2①数列{(1/2)＾an}为等比数列；(1/2)＾an／(1/2)＾a（n－1）＝（1／

数列{an}前N项和Sn3Sn=(an-1),(1)当n>=2,有:3Sn-1=[a(n-1)-1],(2)(1)-(2),3an=an-an-1an/an-1=-1/2,(n>=2)当n=1,3S1

s1=as2=2a+ds3=3a+3ds2^2=s1*s3(2a+d)^2=a*(3a+3d)4a^2+4ad+d^2=3a^2+3ada^2+ad+d^2=0再解方程求出d.

an+Sn=2n令n=1a1+S1=2=>a1=1又a（n-1）+S（n-1）=2（n-1）与上式作差an-a（n-1）+an=22an-a（n-1）=2an-2=（1/2）[a（n-1）-2]得证a

∵Sn=kq^n-k∴S(n+1)=kq^(n+1)-k∴a(n+1)=S(n+1)-Sn=[kq^(n+1)-k]-(kq^n-k)=k[q^(n+1)-q^n]=k[(q-1)q^na(n+1)/

a2=a1+da4=a1+3da2^2=a1a4a2^2=(a1+d)^2=a1^2+2a1d+d^2a1a4=a1(a1+3d)=a1^2+3a1da1^2+2a1d+d^2=a1^2+3a1da1

设等差数列{an}的公差为d，等比数列{bn}的公比为q，由题意d为正整数，又a1=3，b1=1，所以an=3+（n-1）d，bn=qn-1--------（6分）又因为数列{ban}是公比为64的等